DECLARATION BY THE ACP MEMBERS
FOLLOWING THE
CANCELLATION
OF THE 5TH
SESSION OF THE ACP-EU
JOINT
PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY
1 - The ACP members of the
ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly, meeting in Brussels to participate in the
5th session of the JPA, note and deplore that the European side has
created a situation which has compromised the holding of that session,
scheduled for 25 to 28 November 2002, at the European Parliament.
2 - They were informed, at
18:06 on Friday 22nd instant, of the European Parliament’s decision
to bar two members of the Zimbabwe delegation from access to its premises,
without prior consultation or an opinion of the joint organs of the Joint
Parliamentary Assembly, even though these delegates were in possession of
regular entry visas for Belgium.
3 - Furthermore, they have noted
that, contrary to the provisions of Article 17 of the Cotonou Agreement, the effect of this decision is to call
into question the composition of a delegation designated in all sovereignty by
the national parliament of an ACP
country.
4
- The ACP members stress that the Cotonou Agreement confers privileges and
immunities on members of the JPA and that the very EU “Council Common
position concerning restrictive measures against Zimbabwe” provides for a derogation
for persons “attending meetings of international bodies or conducting
political dialogue that promote democracy, human rights and the rule of law in
Zimbabwe.”
5 - Howbeit, this analysis
by the ACP countries is identical in all respects to that made by the Belgian
Minster of Foreign Affairs in his letter of 15 November 2002 to the President
of the European Parliament regarding the issue, by Belgium, of entry visas to
the two members of the Zimbabwe delegation concerned.
6 - The ACP members further
point out that the functioning of the JPA cannot be compromised by a decision
emanating from a third-party organization since, in accordance with its own
rules of procedure, the JPA has the exclusive prerogative of deciding on
participation in its activities.
7 - The ACP members
therefore aver that the European Parliament’s decision has no legal basis.
8 - The ACP members would
thus like to point out that their position cannot be construed in any way as
providing political support for an ACP Government, and insist rather that this
is exclusively a matter of the respect of the essential principles which
preserve the parliamentary, joint, and democratic nature of the JPA, which is a
key institution in the implementation of the ACP-EU partnership enshrined in
the Cotonou Agreement.
9 - Despite this
unacceptable position of the European Parliament, the ACP members, in their
desire for compromise, strove for a long time to find a solution by inviting
the European members of the JPA, hosts of the 5th session, to seek a
solution, including the selection of another venue, that would make it possible
to hold the Assembly with the participation of all the members.
10- This desire to find a
satisfactory compromise came against a categorical refusal by the European
side, which expressed no desire to find a solution other than to ask the ACP
members to align themselves with the European Parliament’s decision.
11- Placed in such a
predicament, created by the European Parliament, the ACP members have realized
that it is impossible to hold the 5th session of the JPA.
12- The ACP members would
like to affirm their resolute attachment to an ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary
Assembly, governed by common rules and principles, the respect of which
constitutes a safeguard of a true ACP-EU partnership, and remain open to engage
a frank and unconditional debate on all issues relating to the situation in
Zimbabwe.
Done at Brussels, 25 November 2002